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90833 CPT Code: Psychotherapy during a medical visit, 30 minutes.

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Key Takeaways

  • What CPT Code 90833 covers: 90833 is designed for psychotherapy sessions conducted in conjunction with an evaluation and management (E/M) service. This code is typically used when a mental health professional provides psychotherapy during a patient visit where E/M is also performed.
  • Session duration requirements: The typical session for CPT 90833 should be at least 30 minutes of face-to-face time with the patient focused on psychotherapy.
  • Who can use the code: Licensed clinicians including psychiatrists, psychologists, licensed clinical social workers, and advanced practice registered nurses can bill this code.
  • Best practice for proper use: Accurate documentation of both the psychotherapy and medical evaluations performed during the session is crucial. Its important to include the duration of the psychotherapy involved in the visit.
  • Example of actual usage: A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder has a follow-up appointment where the clinician administers medication management (E/M service) while also providing 30 minutes of psychotherapy, justifying the use of CPT 90833.

What is CPT Code 90833

CPT Code 90833 refers specifically to the provision of psychotherapy services rendered during a visit that also includes an evaluation and management (E/M) component. This code allows healthcare providers to comprehensively address both the mental health needs and overall medical concerns of a patient in a single encounter. Its especially important for situations where psychotherapy accompanies medical evaluation, optimizing the treatment of patients with concurrent mental and physical health issues.

When billing for CPT 90833, it is important providers ensure they are genuinely providing psychotherapy services that meet the defined criteria. The psychotherapy must be done face‑to‑face with the patient, focusing on therapeutic interventions, and the treatment must be documented thoroughly to support billing. The code represents an integral part of holistic patient care, allowing clinicians to address complex healthcare needs efficiently.

Services Covered Under CPT Code 90833

This section details the types of services covered under CPT Code 90833.

Service

Description

Duration

Individual Psychotherapy

Therapeutic interventions focusing on a patient’s psychological state and emotional well-being.

Minimum 30 minutes

Family Psychotherapy

Involves family members in therapy sessions aimed at improving family dynamics and communication.

Minimum 30 minutes

Crisis Intervention

Short-term therapy aimed at addressing acute psychological crises.

Minimum 30 minutes

Who Can Use the CPT Code 90833?

CPT Code 90833 can be billed by various licensed mental health professionals who provide psychotherapy in conjunction with E/M services. The following practitioners typically use this code:

  • Psychiatrists: Medical doctors specializing in mental health who are able to prescribe medications.
  • Psychologists: Licensed practitioners trained in administering psychotherapy and psychological assessment.
  • Licensed Clinical Social Workers (LCSW): Professionals who provide counseling and support services for patients and their families.
  • Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN): Nurses with advanced training who offer mental health services and can prescribe medications.

How to Use CPT Code 90833

The correct usage of CPT Code 90833 involves specific protocols and documentation practices.

  • Ensure that during the visit, the patient receives evaluation and management services.
  • Document the duration of the psychotherapy provided, ensuring it meets the 30-minute requirement.
  • Clearly indicate the specific nature of the psychotherapy intervention in the patient’s records.
  • Review payer guidelines as coverage for CPT 90833 may differ between insurance companies.

Reimbursement Rates for CPT Code 90833

Insurance Type

Average Reimbursement Rate

Medicare

$100

Medicaid

$75

Private Insurance

$90

Disclaimer: Reimbursement rates are subject to change based on various factors, including location and insurance provider policies. This article will be regularly updated to reflect average pricing trends.

Benefits of CPT Code 90833

CPT Code 90833 offers several advantages for both providers and patients.

Benefit

Importance

Comprehensive Care

Allows various aspects of a patient's health to be addressed in one visit.

Increased Productivity

Enhances provider efficiency by combining services, reducing the need for multiple appointments.

Improved Patient Outcomes

Patients receive concurrent treatment, which can lead to better management of both physical and mental health concerns.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with CPT Code 90833

CPT Code 90833 is vital for billing psychotherapy that accompanies an E/M service. Misuse poses risks such as audits and claim denials.

  • Insufficient Documentation: Failing to document the duration of psychotherapy can lead to denials. For instance, if a clinician does not note that 30 minutes were dedicated to psychotherapy, the claim may be rejected.
  • Incorrect Use of Code: Using 90833 when psychotherapy was not performed can result in fraud allegations. For example, billing for 90833 while only conducting a medication check without therapy will trigger scrutiny.
  • Inadequate Training: Untrained staff may incorrectly code visits leading to incorrect billing. Instances where administrative staff have not been informed about proper coding practices can cause serious issues.

CPT Code 90833 vs Other Codes

This section compares CPT Code 90833 with similar codes related to psychotherapy and E/M services.

CPT Code

Description

Session Requirements

90833

Psychotherapy with E/M service

Minimum 30 minutes psychotherapy

90834

Psychotherapy without E/M service

Minimum 45 minutes psychotherapy

99213

Established patient visit for E/M

15-29 minutes

Conclusion

CPT Code 90833 serves an essential purpose for healthcare providers managing both mental and physical health during a single visit. Careful attention to session requirements, accurate documentation, and understanding of reimbursement dynamics is vital for successful utilization of this code. Proper application of CPT 90833 not only promotes efficiency but also greatly benefits patient care by addressing comprehensive health needs.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. Always consult professional guidelines and regulatory bodies for specific compliance requirements.

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